NPL&REO News

Spanish banks kept their NPL ratio at 3.60% in May

The volume of non-performing loans (NPL) held by banks on their balance sheets at the end of May was €42.353 billion, an increase of €212 million compared with April, bringing the ratio to 3.60%, slightly above the 3.59% of the previous month, according to the latest data published by the Bank of Spain.

Compared with May 2023, there was a fall in the volume of NPL of €475 million, with a ratio of 3.59%. The difference between one year and the next is therefore due to the fall in the total balance of credit, which increases the proportion of NPL among all the credit that the bank has.

Specifically, at the end of May, the total credit balance stood at 1,174 billion, a reduction of €430 million compared with April. Compared with May 2023, the volume of bank credit has been reduced by €16.969 billion.

The data broken down by type of institution show that the doubtful assets ratio of deposit institutions as a whole (banks, savings banks and cooperatives) closed May at 3.49%, two basis points higher than in April and the same level as in May 2023.

In May, this type of institution recorded a doubtful assets portfolio of €39.073 billion, €170 million more than in April and €698 million less than in May 2023.

Credit financial institutions saw their NPL ratio rise in May to 6.64%, compared with 6.58% in April.

In absolute terms, the volume of doubtful loans of this type of institution was €2.98 billion at the end of May, 41 million more than in April. Compared with the end of May last year, the doubtful balance has been reduced by €313 million.

According to data from the Bank of Spain, provisions for all credit institutions stood at €29.984 billion in May, a decrease of €51 million compared with April. Compared with a year earlier, provisions fell by €885 million.

Original Story: Bolsamania | Author: Europa Press
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Deposits and credit expand in June

Deposits showed a significant increase in the Greek banking system last month, while corporate credit also posted a notable expansion, according to the latest official figures.

Bank of Greece data showed a significant rise in new loans to businesses by €3.1 billion on a monthly basis in June, bringing credit expansion back to a double-digit upward rate of 10.3%.

The increase in disbursements from banks, combined with the strengthening of tourism revenues, also boosted business deposits by more than €3 billion in June compared to May, raising the total of deposits held by both businesses and households to €194.8 billion at the end of June.

Since the beginning of the year, household and corporate deposits have increased by €5.1 billion, most of which – close to €4 billion – comes from the increase in bank balances held by businesses: From €45 billion they jumped to €49 billion. Household savings have increased by €1.1 billion, as in end-June they reached €145.8 billion, from €144.7 billion in January.

That significant expansion is a result of the growth of the economy, fueled by the rise of tourism among other things. However, it is also due to a significant extent to the jump in new disbursements from banks to finance new investment projects through the Recovery Fund and other financing programs for businesses. 

New disbursements that are traditionally “rushed” at the end of each quarter due to the closure of banks’ balance sheets temporarily inflate the balances of deposits held by businesses in banks, until these funds are used up and spent on new investments. The acceleration of financing in the second quarter of the year was foreseen by the managements of the banks, as the disbursements were significantly short of the signed contracts of the Recovery Fund and are expected to accelerate further in the next two years in order to achieve the absorption of the resources.

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Evgenia Tzortzi
Edition: Prime Yield

Personal Credit

Retail association predicts drop in defaults in July

The default rate on credit cards, overdrafts, personal loans and other types of consumer credit should fall to 5.42% in July, according to a forecast by the Brazilian Institute of Retail & Consumer Market Executives (Ibevar) and the FIA Business School.

This figure represents a fall of 0.15 percentage points (p.p.) compared with the last real figure published in May 2024, and is an average within the range of 5.13% to 5.7% calculated taking into account a reduction in payment arrears calculated by the Central Bank (BC) – those exceeding 90 days.

In June, the National Confederation of Commerce (CNC) calculated that the percentage of Brazilians in debt remained at 78.8%, which, according to the organisation, indicates a stabilisation in the demand for credit by families.

However, the number of families that were late with their bills, as recorded by the Central Bank, reached the highest percentage since 2024, the CNC said.

Original Story: CNN Brazil | Author: Marien Ramos
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Madrid 4 towers by night

Cerberus in talks to buy a €2 billion NPL portfolio from Hoist

Cerberus Capital Management LP is one of the frontrunners to buy a Spanish bad loan portfolio worth more than €2 billion from Hoist Finance AB, according to people familiar with the matter.

The process is in final stages and expected to close by late July, according to the people, who cannot be named as discussions are private. Cabot Credit Management Ltd and Kruk SA are also vying to acquire the assets, according to the people. 

Officials for Cerberus, Hois, Kruk and Cabot declined to comment. 

Hoist is a long-term investor in the Spanish credit sector and the country is its third largest market by assets, at around 16%, after Italy and Poland. The Stockholm-listed company recently agreed to buy a €270 million portfolio of non-performing mortgages (NPL) from Banco Santander SA, Bloomberg reported.

The sale being negotiated with Cerberus is part of Hoist’s strategy to regularly sell assets to free up balance sheet for new deals.

Cerberus is also in the process of trying to acquire about €7 billion in European bad loans from Norwegian debt collector Zolva Group. The loans are mostly from Spain and Norway.

Original story: BNN Bloomberg | Author: Jorge Zuloaga
Edition: Prime Yield

Flags from Greece and UE against Athens Acropolis

NPL market in Greece remains buoyant

The latest data show that the non-performing loan (NPL) landscape in central, eastern and south-eastern Europe (CESEE) remains resilient, with stable volumes and ratios across most jurisdictions. As for Greece, the NPL market stayed buoyant, in contrast to the more subdued transaction flows in the CESEE region, says the latest NPL Monitor.

According to the study produced under the scope of the Vienna Initiative, the Greek market remained robust as a lot of market movements (some successful and some not) came in the form of smaller transactions in 2023, without hitting the headlines. And, although only €2.8 billion was sold directly by credit institutions, there was significant activity in secondary markets.

 Banks now approach portfolio sales more from a tactical perspective than as a crisis response. Consolidation dynamics in the credit servicers industry also helped to expand the secondary flow in 2023. 

Regulatory activity, rather than macroeconomic headwinds, has influenced deal activity in recent months. In Greece, the Hercules Asset Protection Scheme (HAPS) was renewed in December 2023 with a guarantee ceiling of €2 billion and expiry in 12 months, paving the way for more activity in the primary markets. Attica Bank and Pancreta Bank are expected to take advantage of the extension.

Original Story: EBRD (release) | Author: Nigina Mirbabaeva
Edition: Prime Yield

Bain Capital acquires Andros Portfolio from Alpha Leasing

Bain Capital Special Situation has reached an agreement to acquire the the Andros Portfolio from Alpha Leasing, a subsidiary of Alpha Bank.

The Andros portfolio consists of Greek non-performing loans (NPL) and will, subject to regulatory consent, be acquired by Hellas Capital Leasing, a Greece leasing company wholly owned by funds managed or advised by Bain Capital.

This will be Bain Capital Special Situations’ seventh transaction involving European leasing portfolios, a sector in which it has acquired receivables with a c. €2.8 billion of gross book value.

Akin was the legal adviser of Bain Capital Special Situations in this agreement.

Original Story: Akin
Edition: Prime Yield

Abanca PT

Abanca puts NPL portfolio up for sale for €75 million

It corresponds to the bank’s unsecured financing in Portugal.

Abanca has gone to the market to sell a 75 million euro portfolio of non-performing loans (NPLs).

The loans are based in Portugal and are unsecured, according to Bloomberg, which reported the news. They correspond to loans granted by Abanca in Portugal, one of its target markets.

Last November the bank, controlled by the Venezuelan Juan Carlos Escotet, decided to buy the Portuguese EuroBic in order to expand its presence in Portugal. This acquisition multiplies Abanca’s number of customers by four and its business volume by three.

At the end of March 2024, the latest data available, Abanca’s balance sheet stood at 74,815 million euros. Its NPL ratio was 2.5%, equivalent to a total of 1,133 million euros. At the end of 2023, the coverage of doubtful assets reached 73.9%, i.e. 1,130 million euros, with provisions of 834 million euros.

Original Story: Expansión
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Attica Bank

Greek Attica Bank to merge with Pancretan bank

Attica Bank, Greece’s fifth largest lender, announced on Monday an initial agreement to merge with the smaller Pancretan Bank in an effort to clean up its balance sheet and create a new banking organisation.

The new entity will conduct later this year a capital boost that will be used to cover its capital needs and reduce its non-performing loan exposure.

“The two shareholders confirmed that an agreement in principle on a commonly accepted basis had been reached,” the bank said in a statement, without providing more details

The Greek banks bailout fund, the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund, owns 72.5% of Attica, with Pancretan holding 5%, Thrivest Holding 4.4% and pension funds about 10%.

Original Story: Reuters
Edition: Prime Yield

Consumer credit delinquency rate rises above 7% and reaches 2016 high

Defaults in consumer credit have once again experienced an upturn that puts banks on their guard. There are several portfolios of doubtful loans on the market to reduce the NPL ratio, which has once again exceeded 7% and has reached the highest level in eight years.

This is shown by the latest data from the Bank of Spain on doubtful loans in financial credit establishments (EFC), which go up to April. These institutions specialise in consumer credit. Although not all consumer credit is in this niche – some banks channel it without CFCs – it is the best approximation for assessing the trend and health of the segment.

Since the covid crisis, the delinquency rate of SCIs has been on an upward trend, although it is gradually experiencing a significant decline, which can be explained by the sale of doubtful portfolios by these institutions to opportunistic funds that buy unpaid loans at a discount. In this case, the discount applied can exceed 90%.

The latest statistics point to a new increase in non-performing consumer loans, up to €3,060 million, compared with €2,852 million in the same month of the previous year. There has been a year-on-year increase of 7.3%, and the NPL ratio has risen to 7.18%, the highest level since May 2016.

On several occasions over the past four years, NPLs have touched 7%, but have always been reduced afterwards by the loan drain. On this occasion, the increase in NPLs can be explained both by the rise in NPLs and by the fall in the total volume of outstanding credit of SCIs, which acts as the denominator, and which fell by €1,111 million between March and April, to €42,638 million.

The Bank of Spain has observed this further deterioration in consumer credit quality, although it is not alarming. As the deputy governor and acting governor, Margarita Delgado, pointed out at the APIE forum in Santander, there has been an 8% increase in loans under special surveillance in consumer lending.

 Consumer credit is always the first warning sign of a possible worsening of the stock of loans on banks’ balance sheets, as households always default sooner, in case of need, on a contract of this type than on a mortgage. These are loans with higher rates and without collateral.

In the banking balance sheet as a whole, the overall NPL ratio remains contained, and in April stood at 3.6%, with a volume of non-performing loans of €42,141 million, compared with a total outstanding stock of €1.17 trillion.

Original Story: El Confidencial | Author: Óscar Giménez
Edition and Translation: Prime Yield

LX Partners buys Montepio’s NPL portfolio

Banco Montepio has sold the so-called “Zêzere Project” to LX Partners, reports Jornal Económico.  LX Partners, Fortress, CRC and LCM Partners were the bidders in this operation.

It was not possible to obtain the value of the deal, but it involved a bad debt portfolio with a book value of €120 million and which included two tranches, one of secured credit (with guarantees) worth €57 million, corresponding to 120 individual debtors and another 150 from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and whose collateral made up of real estate assets was valued at around 80 million; and another tranche of unsecured credit (without guarantees) worth €63 million from SMEs, 60 per cent of which will be insolvent.

The deal was advised on the sales side by KPMG.

Original Story: Jornal Económico | Author: Maria Teixeira Alves
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

BPI sells €73 million NPL portfolio

BPI has sold a bad debt portfolio worth around 73 million euros, the financial institution said in a statement.

“BPI concluded, through a competitive process, the sale of a portfolio of non-performing loans, with a total gross value of close to 73 million euros,” reads the document.

The non-performing loans (NPLs) were sold to a credit fund managed by a UK-based company and include positions with and without real mortgage guarantees, involving around 18,200 credit contracts and around 4,700 customers.

At the end of the first quarter, the non-performing exposures ratio of the bank led by João Pedro Oliveira e Costa was 1.6 per cent.

Original Story: Jornal de Negócios | Author: Hugo Neutel
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

CaixaBank sells €363 million in NPL to Kruk

CaixaBank has transferred a nonperforming loan (NPL) portfolio with a nominal value of €363 million to KRUK. The portfolio, dubbed “Cobalt”, comprises more than 130,000 unsecured debt files with private individuals.

Last year, the Polish debt collection management firm also closed with CaixaBank the purchase of another portfolio of NPL without collateral with a nominal value of €315 million, integrated in the “Twister” project, which included an additional tranche of €330 million of debt that Link Capital Management was awarded.

Founded in Poland in 1998, Kruk landed in Spain in 2015 with the integration of the Espand platform. It currently has a team of more than 400 professionals and last year stood out as one of the most active investors, with an estimated market share of more than 40% in the purchase of unsecured retail debt according to company estimates.

New divestments

Banks will put some €15 billion in non-performing assets up for sale this year, similar to those transferred in 2023, according to debt recovery industry forecasts. Unsecured non-performing portfolios and current mortgage transactions that defaulted at some point in the last year or were refinanced (RPLs in financial jargon) are expected to dominate again.

Original Story: El Economista| Author: Eva Contreras
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

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