NPL&REO News

Indotek buys major Spanish NPL property portfolio

Indotek Group, the Budapest–headquartered European real estate investment and asset management company, has acquired a diversified portfolio of 524 residential and commercial properties in Spain. The portfolio was acquired in a structured transaction comprising NPLs and real estate asset

The acquisition marks a strategic step in Indotek Group’s Iberian expansion and builds on over a decade of experience in European NPL and distressed asset transactions, targeting high–potential assets across multiple sectors.

Daniel Jellinek, CEO of Indotek Group, commented: “The acquisition is an important step in our strategic expansion in Western Europe and complements our existing portfolio in Spain. It also adds to Indotek Group’s successful track record in executing complex NPL and distressed asset deals with international partners and offers the opportunity to apply our value creation approach to underperforming portfolios.”

The acquired portfolio has a current market value of approximately EUR 43.5 million, with over 90% comprising residential assets, including 307 apartments and 89 houses, complemented by ancillary units such as parking spaces, outbuildings, and select commercial properties.

The portfolio is geographically diversified across Catalonia / Cataluña (40%), the Community of Madrid / Comunidad de Madrid (18%), the Community of Valencia / Comunidad Valenciana (15%), and Andalusia / Andalucía (11%).

Michael Reinmuth, Head of Transactions for Spain and Portugal at Indotek Group, said: “The transaction expands our Iberian presence beyond hotels and shopping centers, adding scale in residential and NPL assets with clear value–creation potential.”

Indotek is cooperating with Redwood, a local partner recently acquired by BCM Global, in evaluating, pricing, and clearing the portfolio and is actively exploring further NPL and distressed asset opportunities in Spain. In parallel, the Group is assessing new pipeline deals across Portugal, Italy, and selected Central European markets, aiming to leverage its established cross-border asset management and servicing capabilities.

“This deal marks a milestone in our international NPL strategy. After 18 months of preparation, it puts us on the Spanish NPL map with a transaction of significant scale and complexity,” added Anna Vavrinecz, Director of NPL Investments at Indotek Group.

Indotek Group is an established player in the Spanish real estate market, with a portfolio valued over EUR 230 million spanning hospitality, retail, and now residential and mixed-use assets. Its holdings include retail properties such as Espacio León shopping center in Castilla y León (acquired from Blackstone in 2024), Vilamarina in Barcelona, and Pueblo Bonaire Factory Outlet in Valencia. Its hospitality portfolio comprises seven seaside hotels with more than 1,680 rooms.

The transaction reflects Indotek’s European investment strategy, focused on revitalizing underperforming assets, diversifying cash flow, and pursuing value-add opportunities across its 12-country footprint.

The transaction was advised by DLA Piper (legal) and KPMG Madrid (financial) for Indotek Group. Alantra acted as the sell-side advisor, supported by Dentons London and Cuatrecasas Madrid as legal counsel.

Original Story: PR Newswire| Author: Indotek Group
Edition: Prime Yield
Image: Indotek Group

More than 13,800 houses listed on banks’ and servicers’ platforms

More than 13,800 vacant houses belong to banks and servicers from foreclosures.

The need to channel a large number of properties into the market is greater than ever, as limited supply is driving rental and purchase prices sky-high. In this context, banks, real estate management companies and the government are seeking to put more than 13,800 homes on the market to provide some “relief” to the housing crisis facing Greece, particularly in major urban centers.

Specifically, the sharp imbalance between supply and demand in the real estate market has led to rental prices increasing by 10.9% in just one year, while the overall housing sector rose by 6%, according to ELSTAT data.

This problem is further exacerbated by nearly 800,000 vacant properties, which remain unused. Of these, more than 25,000 belong to banks and real estate management companies, coming from foreclosures, and essentially constitute a “burden” for them as long as they remain idle.

Indeed, discussions have already taken place regarding the possibility of deferring the costs of legalizing these properties so that payment is not a prerequisite for their use. It is estimated that out of the 25,000 properties of all categories, around 13,800 are homes and apartments, with a total estimated market value exceeding €6 billion.

Bank-owned properties

All systemic banks, as well as Attica Bank, maintain at least one real estate platform, either managing the properties directly or operating as digital real estate agents.

The National Bank has two real estate platforms with different functions. The first is RealEstateOnline.gr, which provides access to properties owned by the bank, such as residences, plots, shops, offices, etc. It also provides access to the electronic auction platform for properties and movable assets, where customers can participate in auctions and request guarantees via internet banking.

The second platform is Uniko, the new digital real estate sales platform, operating as the first digital real estate agent in Greece with the support of the National Bank (49% stake). Its services range from finding a home, legal due diligence, certification and appraisal, to financing through the National Bank and digital contract completion.

Piraeus Bank, through Piraeus Real Estate, manages pbre.gr, where interested parties can find high-value properties, both residential and commercial.

Alpha Real Estate Services, part of Alpha Bank, manages and exploits properties owned by the bank and third parties, providing comprehensive services such as valuations, sales, leases, property management and project coordination. In addition, it has a presence in Southeastern Europe through subsidiaries.

At the same time, Alpha Property Management and Investments S.A., a group company founded in 2018, undertakes the valuation, management, utilization and sale of properties acquired by the bank mainly through non-performing exposures (REOs).

Eurobank’s findyourproperty.gr platform offers easy property search and support from experienced partners, as well as financing proposals to complete the purchase. It lists residential, commercial and investment properties such as homes, plots, shops, offices, warehouses, buildings and hotels.

The bank has also invested in the digital platform Prosperty, which creates integrated digital real estate ecosystems aimed at increasing transparency, speed and efficiency in property promotion and sales.

Attica Bank clients who are beneficiaries of the “My Home 2” program have access to properties ready for transfer from the portfolio of Resolute Cepal, through a recent collaboration of the two entities.

In addition, they have access to the My Home platform, developed for its clients by Ask Wire, offering customized searches enabling interested parties to locate available properties that meet the program’s requirements.

Platforms from servicers

doValue, Intrum, Cepal and QQuant are the four largest servicers in Greece, managing around 90% of non-performing loans, with a total value of approximately €70 billion.

Altamira Properties is a real estate platform from doValue, offering a comprehensive digital experience of searching for and acquiring properties throughout Greece. The platform targets both investors and individuals, providing easy, user-friendly and interactive property presentation, updates on new opportunities, and access to full property management services.

Intrum operates Intrum REO, which facilitates the management and sale of properties through an innovative business model, leveraging cutting-edge technology and an extensive partner network.

Cepal Group partnered with international company Resolute Asset Management Group to establish Resolute Cepal Greece Group (RCG), which provides comprehensive property management services, consultancy, technical and legal due diligence, as well as strategic planning for their utilization.

Original Story: Business Daily Greece | Author: Ελευθερία Τσιπιτώρη Edition: Prime Yield

Banks Accelerate sale of NPL portfolios due to ECB pressure

Spanish institutions have removed bad loans from their balance sheets, and sales are expected to increase in the coming months.

Spanish banks have reduced their non-performing loan (NPL) ratio below 3% for the first time since October 2008. According to financial sources, the European Central Bank (ECB) is pressuring institutions to remain below this threshold, which has driven an increase in the sale of portfolios of doubtful or failed loans (non-performing loans, or NPLs). As of June, Spanish banks reported an NPL ratio of 2.89%, according to data from the Bank of Spain—the lowest level since October 2008. To achieve this, they made a final sprint during the quarter, selling off portfolios and reducing the total volume of doubtful loans to €33.703 billion—€788 million less than in May, and €1.849 billion less than in March.

Although delinquency has long ceased to be a major concern for analysts and investors, the regulator remains closely focused and wants banks to take advantage of the current economic boom to minimize the volume of doubtful loans on their balance sheets. The most direct approach is selling portfolios to opportunistic funds, typically at a discount to the gross value of the loans. In these cases, banks draw from existing provisions or allocate new ones, recognizing losses but improving their balance sheets.

“In the first half of 2025, Spain’s NPL buy/sell market maintained a similar level of activity compared to the same period last year, dominated by unsecured portfolios and growth in the REO (Real Estate Owned) and PL/RPL (performing and reperforming loans, especially secured) segments. The increase in PL/RPL transactions indicates a growing appetite for lower-risk assets with higher recovery potential, likely tied to economic improvement and falling delinquency rates. Based on information from leading financial advisors—who are aware of projects launching after September—we expect a similar level of market activity in the second half of 2025,” explains Augusto Piñel, partner at Gómez-Acebo & Pombo.

Among the banks making strong efforts to reduce NPLs is Banco Santander, which ended June with a ratio of 2.91%, down from 2.99% in March and 3.05% in December. Sabadell also improved, dropping from 3.21% a year ago to 2.47%. Excluding TSB—which it sold to Santander (with the deal expected to close in 2025)—the figure fell from 3.8% to 2.81%. Unicaja improved from 2.9% to 2.2% over the year, a level similar to Bankinter’s 2.14%. BBVA lags behind, with a 2.9% ratio compared to 3% in December.

The rate at which new non-performing loans are appearing is slower than in the past, allowing banks to focus on removing existing doubtful loans from their balance sheets. Moreover, they are increasingly selling newer loans, gradually phasing out older ones—thereby reducing the discounts at which portfolios are sold. Additionally, more portfolios are being sold that contain loans not in default but that have experienced some payment issues (so-called reperforming loans, or RPLs). In the coming months, banks expect to continue this portfolio-selling strategy. In fact, several specialist advisors believe the trend will accelerate.

José Antonio Olavarrieta, partner at Deloitte, notes there is increasing activity with more transactions: “We expect a certain continuity in the types of portfolios being sold compared to the first half of the year, though with a higher number of deals, especially in the RPL and NPL segments (mainly unsecured and mortgage-backed),” he adds.

Greater Transparency

Ángel Pérez López, partner at Uría, highlights that Spain is still pending approval of the Draft Law on Credit Purchasers and Servicers. The country is delayed in transposing a European directive aimed at facilitating NPL sales and increasing transparency in the process. Brussels has already threatened to impose a fine.

“The regulation will be very important for the sale and management of NPLs. Once approved, this law—based on a directive from December 2021 and introduced in Spain with a draft bill in May 2024—will bring much greater certainty to the Spanish NPL market,” says Pérez López, who also notes more activity in RPLs than in NPLs. “Despite the decline in bank NPL ratios, Spain remains a relevant market, which has led to more selective strategies. Still, strong interest in high-yield assets suggests specialized investors remain active. Reperforming portfolios have shown steady momentum, with a slight uptick in interest due to their more controlled risk profile.”

The transposition of Directive 2021/2167/EU—which harmonizes the regulatory framework and strengthens protections—is expected to create a safer and more flexible market, driving increased institutional interest, summarizes Paloma Moreno de la Santa, team director at Baker McKenzie

Original story: El Confidencial | Author: Oscar Gimenez
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Servdbet completes the sale of Solaris €1.3 bn NPL portfolio

Servedbet has successfuly completed the disposal of the Project Solaris NPL portfolio, with a total gross book value of approximately €1.3 billion. Alantra has advised the seller throughout the process.

Project Solaris is a secondary portfolio comprising nine granular secured and unsecured non-performing loan (NPL) portfolios, with a total gross book value of approximately €1.3 billion. The lion’s share of the assets, about €870 million, are portfolios in the Portuguese market, while the other €480 million correspond to portfolios in Spain.

According to Alantra, the transaction closed in 2025, with the winner bidder acquiring a majority stake through a tailored securitization structure. The buyer’s name wasn’t disclosed.

‘The deal was executed via a Portuguese STC securitization vehicle, under which the investor subscribed 80% of the notes backed by the portfolios, while Servdebt retained 20%. All proceeds were paid unfront to the seller. The structure was design to maximize flexibility and ensure alignment of interests, with Servdebt continuind as a servicer to drive future recoveries.’

Original Story: Alantra
Edition: Prime Yield

Image by Credit Commerce from Pixabay

Sale of NPL portfolios hit R$12 billion in the first half of the year

Delinquency is a persistent feature of Brazil’s economic landscape and directly reflects the financial health of consumers, companies, and the credit system itself. Recovery, a company of the Itaú Group and a specialist in credit recovery in Brazil, closed the first half of this year having renegotiated 4.3 million debts with more than 2.3 million individuals. These debts totaled over R$ 2.3 billion renegotiated.

“Brazilian debts reach us through the NPL (Non-Performing Loan) assignment market, which involves the sale of delinquent portfolios. Major sellers, such as banks, retailers, cooperatives, and other types of companies, negotiate their overdue portfolios, thus gaining liquidity and anticipating resources that could take many years to return to cash flow. All of this is done under regulation, following rules set by the Central Bank and the Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM),” explains Bruno Russo, CEO of Recovery.

According to the executive, the NPL market reached R$ 12 billion in portfolio sales volume in the first half of this year. “Compared to the same period in 2024, major banks saw a 6% increase in total portfolios sold. Additionally, other financial institutions, such as digital banks and cooperatives, experienced a 31% increase. This shows that besides the large traditional banks, other types of companies are increasingly turning to NPL assignment,” Bruno explains.

“Since 2019, the number of companies selling their overdue credit portfolios has risen from 15 to 46 annually, including institutions of different sizes and sectors. Although the NPL sale market in Brazil is still small compared to other countries, such as those in Europe, this growth in selling companies shows how much the market is expanding in Brazil. More and more companies see selling these credits as an alternative to manage delinquency. For debtors, this process also represents a new chance to renegotiate overdue accounts and restart their financial lives,” concludes the executive.

Original Story: Correio dos Municípios | Author: News
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Money in the hands

NPLs at ECFs have fallen to their lowest level since May 2008.

The volume of doubtful loans at Spain’s financial credit institutions (ECFs) dropped to €2.404 billion in June, reaching its lowest level since May 2008, according to the latest data released by the Bank of Spain.

These institutions specialize in specific credit areas such as consumer loans, mortgages, credit cards, guarantees, leasing, and factoring, but unlike traditional banks, they are not permitted to accept deposits.

Most Spanish banks operate their own financial arms to support consumer credit, while other companies—including major supermarket chains and vehicle manufacturers—also run financing entities to offer credit to customers purchasing their products or services.

In June, the stock of doubtful loans held by these financial institutions decreased by €166 million compared to May, and by nearly €2.9 billion year-on-year. This brought their non-performing loan (NPL) ratio down to 5.42%, the lowest since December 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic, down from 6.03% the previous month and 6.43% a year earlier.

This improvement was supported by an increase of €1.73 billion in new loans granted, pushing the total loan portfolio to €44.3 billion in June, although still €527 million lower than in June 2024.

While ECFs typically have higher delinquency rates than deposit-taking banks, their overall credit volume remains significantly smaller. For comparison, traditional deposit banks reported an NPL ratio of 2.89%, with a loan portfolio totalling €1.13 trillion.

Original Story: Europa Press
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

NPL Sector Reinvents Itself Amid Market Slowdown

Hipoges is preparing to enter the real estate development financing market, aiming to fill the gap left by traditional banks, which are increasingly constrained by European Central Bank policies. “Diversification has become a natural and strategic step,” says co-CEO Hugo Velez to ECO. Operating in four countries and managing over €50 billion in assets, the company is also eyeing expansion into France and a potential return to Brazil.

LX Partners, based in Luxembourg, is shifting focus toward sectors like self-storage — via its operator Perfect Space — and SME financing. Its newly launched fund, Five Credit, holds €300 million to support around 5,000 Portuguese SMEs, particularly in their green transition, offering faster and more flexible funding options than traditional banks.

The sector is far from the “golden era” of the last decade, when major banks offloaded billions in toxic assets. With NPL levels at record lows (below 5%) and a modestly growing economy, no strong market rebound is expected. Some players, such as Italy’s DoValue, have exited the Portuguese market. Others, like Hipoges and LX Partners, are adapting — and positioning themselves for long-term growth.

Original Story: ECO | Author: Alberto Teixeira
Edição e tradução: Prime Yield

Corporate lending drives bank loan growth in first half of the year

Greece’s four largest banks (Alpha, Eurobank, National and Piraeus), registered a net credit expansion of €4.7 billion in the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. 

If one includes all group activities abroad, credit expansion reached €5.5 billion. 

The expansion is due to the financing of projects partly funded by the European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Fund; also, banks emphasized credit to small and medium-sized enterprises rather than households. 

The trend is expected to continue in the second half of the year. 

The four banks’ total performing loan portfolio at the end of June was €132 billion from €127.3 billion at the end of 2024, despite a hit in the valuation of credit to shipping companies, as it is done in dollars and the dollar has lost ground compared to the euro. 

At group level, Eurobank owns the largest performing credit portfolio (€48 billion, up from €46.3 billion at the end of 2029), of which €30.3 billion is in loans to Greek corporations and individuals; Piraeus Bank’s portfolio (€35.9 billion) focuses on domestic firms. So does Alpha’s, where loans in Greece accounted for €32.6 billion of the €34.4 billion in its overall portfolio.

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Newsroom
Edition: Prime Yield

Bank NPLs fall below 3% in June for the first time since 2008

The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of Spanish banks fell below 3% in June for the first time since October 2008, according to historical data published by the Bank of Spain.

Furthermore, the NPL rate in June decreased compared to 3.11% in May and 3.43% in the same month of 2024.

In terms of loan volume, the stock of doubtful loans amounted to €36.291 billion, representing a reduction of €955 million compared to May and €4.599 billion compared to June 2024. This also marked the lowest amount of non-performing loans since June 2008.

The decline in the NPL ratio is also explained by an increase in the total volume of credit granted, which reached €1.220 trillion in June. This implies a rise of €23.113 billion compared to May and €27.848 billion compared to June 2024.

On the other hand, data broken down by type of institution show that the doubtful loan ratio for all deposit-taking institutions (banks, savings banks, and cooperatives) ended June at 2.89%, two basis points lower than in the previous month and 43 basis points lower than in the same period of 2024.

In absolute terms, these institutions recorded a decrease of €788 million in their doubtful loan portfolio, down to €33.703 billion. Compared to June 2024, this figure is about €4.129 billion lower.

Meanwhile, credit financial institutions saw their delinquency rate fall to 5.42%, 61 basis points lower than in May, although the year-on-year reduction is one percentage point.

Additionally, the volume of doubtful loans for these institutions stood at €2.404 billion at the end of June, €166 million less on a monthly basis. Compared to the same month last year, the doubtful balance decreased by about €479 million.

Finally, according to the Bank of Spain, total credit institutions’ provisions stood at €27.654 billion, a reduction of €330 million compared to May, while the year-on-year change showed a decrease of €1.598 billion.

Original Story: Europa Press
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

CNC: Household Delinquency Hits 30% in July, Highest Since September 2023

Brazilian households grew more indebted and delinquent in July, according to the National Confederation of Trade (CNC). The proportion of families with bills to pay rose slightly from 78.4% in June to 78.5% in July, marking six consecutive months of increases.

Delinquency—the share of consumers with overdue payments—increased from 29.5% to 30%, the highest level since September 2023. Meanwhile, the share of consumers unable to pay overdue debts also rose to 12.7%.

Low- and middle-income families faced the greatest difficulties, with indebtedness rising among those earning up to five minimum wages. Credit cards remain the most common debt type, though their use declined slightly, while store installment plans grew.

CNC’s chief economist, Fabio Bentes, highlighted growing caution among families, with a reduction in average income committed to debt despite rising delinquency. He warned that indebtedness and defaults are expected to remain elevated throughout 2025, requiring attention from authorities to avoid economic stagnation.

Original Story: CNN Brasil | Author: Daniela Amorim
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Moody’s: Big Greek banks’ profits solid, bad loans down

Credit ratings agency Moody’s said, on August 13th, that half-year profits announced by Alpha, National, Piraeus Bank and Eurobank are on solid ground, based on credit expansion and nonperforming loans (2.9% in June) inching closer to the European average (2.2%).

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Newsroom
Edition: Prime Yield

Tribunal

President signs new law on NPL management

On August 13, the President of Portugal signed into law a new decree transposing EU Directive 2021/2167 into national legislation. The directive standardizes the rules for managing non-performing bank loans and sets requirements for credit purchasers.

Portugal missed the EU’s deadline for implementation — December 30, 2023 — prompting the European Commission to launch an infringement procedure. The case was referred to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) on February 12, 2024. Just a week later, the Portuguese government approved the long-delayed legislation in a Council of Ministers meeting.

The law aims to boost the secondary market for non-performing loans (NPLs) while ensuring that credit sales do not infringe on borrowers’ rights. It also enables credit servicers to market NPLs in other jurisdictions.

Portugal is not alone in the delay: six other EU countries — Bulgaria, Spain, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, and Finland — are also facing legal action for failing to implement the directive on time.

Original Story: Observador | Author: Lusa
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Top