NPL&REO News

Hotel Room door

Bank of America won the bid for Santander’s €90 million hotel RPL portfólio

Banco Santander has completed a new hotel financing deal. The bank has awarded Bank of America a portfolio consisting of eight loans to Spanish hotel establishments with a gross value close to €90 million. These loans were previously affected by collection issues or refinancing within the last year, but are now up to date with payments (a type of asset known as ‘reperforming’ in the jargon).

Other investors, such as Cerberus, Golden Tree and Ben Capital, were interested in the portfolio, dubbed Project Cosmos. These large, unique transactions are priced better than portfolios comprising thousands of borrowers, which typically make up mortgage, consumer credit or corporate and SME portfolios, because investors can perform a more detailed analysis of each borrower.

This transaction is similar to last year’s Zeta portfolio, which was a loan portfolio to the hotel sector with a gross nominal value of almost €300 million. According to El Confidencial, JP Morgan acquired this portfolio for around €200 million. The portfolio comprised financing for six hotel clients, with guarantees on 30 hotels.

Unique loans

The sale of unique and individual loans has become increasingly popular in bank debt divestments as a means of alleviating balance sheet provisions, following the major clean-up that took place in the past with the sale of large portfolios of non-performing assets worth billions of dollars.

Overall, banks have adopted this approach to asset disposal to keep default rates under control and transfer the management of these assets to specialists. Banco Santander is one of the most active banks in this area. In recent months, it has finalised transactions such as the Rock portfolio, which involved the acquisition of 90 million euros of secured financing by the KKR fund, and the transfer of 250 million euros of real estate and debt to Fortress and Balbec.

In just over a year, the group has sold portfolios of all kinds, totalling more than 3.2 billion in gross nominal value. At the end of March, its default ratio stood at 2.99%, down from 3.10% a year ago, with provisions covering 65.7% of doubtful financing. The balance of impaired assets stood at €34.992 billion and it had an insolvency fund network worth €22.98 billion.

According to the latest data published at the end of 2024, it also had a portfolio of foreclosed assets amounting to €4.823 billion, down from €5.506 billion the previous year. This figure is reduced to €2.131 billion when the €2.692 billion accumulated in provisions to cover the impairment of their value is deducted.

17.8 billion market

According to Axis Corporate data, the portfolio sales market closed transactions last year for a gross nominal value of €17.86 billion, although only €6.7 billion was for new asset disposals by financial institutions, with the remainder corresponding to transactions between investors despite the assets’ banking origin. One of the largest transactions was carried out by Sareb, with a nominal value of €1.5 billion.

Original Story: El Economista | Author: Eva Contreras
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Banks and servicers point the finger back at the State’s bureaucracy

Greece’s housing market is gridlocked by bureaucracy, say both banks and servicers.

Eurobank CEO points the finger back at the state, arguing that it is government-imposed conditions, particularly those tied to property legalization and digital registration, that are delaying housing sales.

Greece’s banks, loan servicers, and investment funds currently hold an estimated 25,000 properties, according to official data. Yet most of these remain unsold, prompting the government to accuse the asset managers of deliberately holding back supply in a bid to extract higher profits.

The result, officials argue, is a limited housing stock that fails to ease soaring demand—especially from abroad—driving prices even higher and making homeownership unattainable for younger households.
However, both banks and servicers strongly reject this claim.

Fokion Karavias, CEO of Eurobank, firmly counters the government’s position, stating that financial institutions have every incentive to sell these assets as quickly as possible. He points the finger back at the state, arguing that it is government-imposed conditions, particularly those tied to property legalization and digital registration, that are delaying sales.

Under current rules, properties must be fully legalized in terms of planning permissions, zoning, and other regulatory requirements before they can be transferred. Banks and servicers can acquire them as-is but can’t resell until all issues are resolved.

This regulatory bottleneck, Karavias insists, is the true cause of the limited supply on the market. He notes that legalising properties and securing digital IDs is a long and complex process, often dragging on for months or even years.

Eurobank and others have suggested allowing property sales without prior digital registration, transferring the responsibility to buyers—but the Finance Ministry has rejected the proposal. Karavias criticises the rigid stance, especially given that only a small fraction of Athens’ housing stock currently has a digital ID.

Theodore Kalantonis, head of doValue Greece, also proposed shifting responsibility for legalizing properties to buyers for a year to help ease supply pressures. He warns that lengthy red tape delays sales and that mortgage approvals now take six months—far longer than the 45 days needed before the crisis—often stalling deals.

Kalantonis warns that mounting delays risk undermining Greece’s edge in real estate, once known for fast deals. He urges the government to cut red tape, starting by letting buyers handle property legalisation and digital IDs, to ease the country’s housing crisis.

Original Story: Tovima
Edition: Prime Yield
Image by Reissaamme from Pixabay

Credit institutions are losing market share despite the expansion of consumer credit

According to the Bank of Spain’s Spring 2025 Stability Report, credit institutions (EFCs) slightly reduced their market share in 2024 compared to 2023, despite the expansion of consumer credit.

In 2024, the share of consumer credit provided by these institutions and banks combined was 20.1%, which is half a percentage point lower than in 2023.

The Bank of Spain notes that this decline contrasts with the general upward trend of the last decade, occurring amid an expansion of consumer credit across the entire system. It highlights that these loans grew by 7.3% in the banking sector in 2024, but by only 4.4% in finance companies.

‘This difference in growth between the two groups in 2024 is partly due to some banks absorbing the consumer credit activity previously provided by financial credit institutions that consolidated with them,’ the report notes. A similar effect occurred in 2020, a year impacted by the Covid-19 crisis.

Using data from 2025, the Bank of Spain reports that the downward trend in the share of finance companies continued during the first quarter, standing at 19.2%.

Evolution of non-performing loans

The Bank of Spain also addresses the credit quality of this segment. It notes that the ratio of non-performing loans for finance companies rose slightly to 3.5% in 2024, an increase of 0.1 percentage points. However, this remained below the ratio of 4.3% for banks in the same product segment.

The ratio of consumer loans from financial institutions under special surveillance fell by one percentage point last year, standing at 6.2%, while for banks as a whole it stood at 7.3%.

Finally, in the first quarter of 2025, there was a slight deterioration in credit quality, with increases in the ratios of doubtful loans (up 0.4 points to 3.9%) and special surveillance loans (up 0.5 points to 6.7%) in this credit segment.

Original Story: Valencia Plaza
Edition: Prime Yield
Image by Roman Ivanyshyn from Pixabay

Blue Door Greece

Government puts pressure on servicers to release closed houses

The government would like to see the thousands of closed properties managed by servicers reopen and begin to return to the market, considering that they will constitute an important source of supply reinforcement.

The issue was discussed last May 29th  among others, by Minister of National Economy and Finance Kyriakos Pierrakakis and Bank of Greece Governor Yannis Stournaras, in a meeting at the central bank, while in the afternoon a meeting was held on the same issue at the Ministry of National Economy, under Pierrakakis, with the participation of the servicers and Bank of Greece Deputy Governor Christina Papaconstantinou.

The goal is to regulate the loans corresponding to these properties, so that they can be put back on the market not be auctioned off. A systemic solution is being sought in this direction, a source has told Kathimerini. However, the same source acknowledged that the solution will not be easy, given that it is a problem that has accumulated over the years.

In any case, the government has put housing at the center of its policy, as this has emerged as a top problem. To this end, it is attempting to bring as many as possible of the approximately 800,000 closed properties onto the market, according to the calculations of representatives of the real estate market.

For individuals who keep their properties closed, the government will move with a carrot-and-stick logic, providing incentives for owners to open their closed properties and establishing disincentives for those who insist on keeping them closed.

At their meeting, Pierrakakis and Stournaras agreed that the Savings and Investment Union, which is promoted by the European Commission, is positive and they support it.

Pierrakakis added that the barriers between European economies must be removed. “As Mario Draghi has mentioned,” the minister explained, “the barriers that exist in the service sector are equivalent to corresponding tariffs of around 110%.”

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Eirini Chrysolora
Edition: Prime Yield
Image by Thomas G. from Pixabay

Euro coins

Bank of Spain warns of slowing lending income growth

The Bank of Spain has just warned that lenders’ income growth was likely to slow down this year amid lower interest rates and geopolitical risks, and it would need to closely monitor the credit quality of bank loans.

In its latestt semiannual financial stability report, the central bank said the credit quality was now at favourable levels, but it could deteriorate if a potential economic slowdown weighs on borrowers.

The ratio of bad loans has been stable in Spain a little above 3% in late 2024 and early 2025, far below the all time-high of 13.6% in December 2013.

Banks’ net interest income has fallen 3.9% in the first quarter, the central bank said, after rising 22% in 2023 and 8.8% in 2024.

It also said the much-delayed implementation of the Basel III international capital rules remained a priority as it would prevent accumulation of global systemic risks. The rules should be consistent with the planned revision of the European Union’s supervisory framework, it said, to make the framework simpler without undermining the banks’ resilience.

Original Story: Reuters | Author: Jesús Aguado
Edition: Prime Yield
Image by Gundula Vogel from Pixabay

Servdebt

Defaults reached a new low following the collapse of Lehman Brothers.

The volume of non-performing loans (NPL) fell to 3.2% in March, the lowest level since November 2008 and four tenths lower than in March 2024.

Spanish bank defaults hit a new low. The volume of NPL stood at 3.21% at the end of March, which is the lowest level since November 2008. At that time, it rose above 3% as a result of the effects of the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy. This marks two consecutive months of decline, following a slight upturn in January when the figure stood at 3.33%. Compared to the same period in 2024, there has been a fall of four tenths of a percentage point, down from 3.61%, according to data from the Bank of Spain (BdE) published on Monday.

This translates into a reduction of over €4 billion to €38.28 billion. This decline is occurring despite an increase in the loan portfolio from €1.151 trilion to €1.159 trilion. However, it should be noted that the default rate for banks, savings banks, and credit cooperatives fell slightly from 3.21% to 3.12%, representing a decrease of €773 million, while the rate for credit institutions remained unchanged.

Specifically, this figure also slowed down, ending March at 5.79%, despite the portfolio increasing from €2.492 billion to €2.553 billion. This is a significant change compared to twelve months ago, when the figure was close to 7%, with 3.04 billion. It should be noted that consumer credit is experiencing a record period of double-digit growth at the start of the year.

In mid-February, the European Commission referred Spain to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) for failing to transpose the directive on non-performing loans into Spanish law. The directive aims to promote the development of a functioning secondary market for non-performing loans, as well as establishing rules for authorising and supervising loan purchasers and administrators. To this end, harmonised criteria are needed to enable administrators to trade across borders.

The government has acknowledged the reprimand and is stepping up efforts to bring the legislation before the Congress of Deputies as soon as possible. According to La Información, the government has asked the Council of State, its highest advisory body, to expedite the mandatory report so that the text can be presented to the lower house promptly. The executive must gather preliminary reports for this process, which delays its implementation.

Original Story: La información Económica | Author: Carmen Muñoz | Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Greece debt

Servicers return loans to banks

With a front-loaded “haircut” and new financing, the first mortgage loans that had been sold to funds are gradually returning to the banking system and are now being serviced normally.

These are loans worth some 2 billion euros, which today, after three years of consistente repayment, have “greened up” and can return to the credit system that is thirsty for new mortgages.

These loans have been regulated by the management companies with a significant debt “haircut”, which, however, will not kick in until the end of their repayment, in order to ensure that the borrower will adhere to the arrangement.

With the return of these loans to the banks, it is planned that the “haircut” will be front-loaded to the benefit of the borrowers, who will receive new financing from the bank to which they will now owe his debt. This way, they will repay their dues to the fund to which the loan has been sold, while earning the amount of te write-off that has been agreeded upon for the end of the loan repayment.

This initiative is being taken by doValue in collaboration wiith National Bank and Eurobank, as well as smaller banks, such as Attica and Optima.

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Evgenia Tzortzi
Edition: Prime Yield

National Bank of Greece completes the Frontier III transaction

Following an announcement on 27 February 2025, National Bank of Greece (NBG) announced the completion of the Frontier III transaction. This involved the securitisation of a portfolio of non-performing exposures (NPEs) with a total gross book value of around €0.7 billion. This was made possible by the receipt of a State guarantee on the senior notes under the Hellenic Asset Protection Scheme (HAPS).

As part of the agreement, NBG retains 100% of the senior notes and 5% of the mezzanine and junior notes, while selling 95% of the mezzanine and junior notes to funds managed by Bracebridge LLC. Morgan Stanley & Co. International Plc acted as the financial advisor and arranger of the transaction. Clifford Chance LLP and Karatzas & Partners Law Firm provided international and local external legal counsel to NBG, respectively.

Original Story: NBG PR
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Banks ‘see’ repossessed loans as a way to increase their asset base

Greece’s four systemic banking groups can now turn to defaulted loans that have been successfully regulated and are regularly repaid to increase their asset and loan portfolios.

Since the supervisory authority (SSM) has not yet given the green light for banks to directly buy back loans they have sold or securitised themselves, the secondary market is open to them in two other ways.

The first is to refinance the loans individually. In this case, the bank grants the borrower, whose debt is in a fund, a new loan to repay the original one. In this indirect way, the loan returns within the banking system, which the banks have received official information about from the authorities. The second way is to buy packages of loans that have been sold or securitised by other banks in the past. The current ban on the repurchase of restructured exposures applies only to loans originated by the bank itself, and not to loans originated by third parties.

NPL management companies have already begun preparations, categorising well-performing exposures to facilitate the creation of packages that can be returned to the banking sector. Analysts estimate that, although banks have not announced any immediate moves, we are likely to see the first transactions in this category later this year, acting as a “test” for the market. These changes will also depend on the course of general credit expansion.

According to official data from the Bank of Greece for the first quarter of 2025, credit expansion rates remained strong. The annual rate in the private sector was above 10 per cent, while corporate credit balances grew by 16 per cent per year. For households, the change in credit stabilised at -0.5%, with the prospect of turning positive. The contraction in mortgage lending was significantly limited in March to -2.4 per cent, the smallest decline in many years, thanks to an increase in new mortgage disbursements (+30 per cent in the two-month period from January to February 2025 compared to 2024).

Although banks now have new ways of bringing defaulted loans back into their portfolios, the use of the secondary market will probably depend on whether the current rate of credit expansion is sufficient to meet banks’ targets this year, although the first quarter data show a positive trend.

Original Story: Money and Life
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

NPL pile

Banks’ NPL ratio falls in February to lowest level since 2008

The non-performing loans (NPL) ratio is back to its lowest level since November 2008. It is now at a level similar to that at the end of 1980, when the BdE’s historical series began.

The NPL ratio of Spanish banks stood at 3.30% at the end of February, slightly below the 3.33% recorded in January, according to preliminary data published by the Bank of Spain.

This brings the NPL ratio back to its lowest level since November 2008, when it stood at 3.21%, after rising to 3.33% in January. It is also 30 basis points lower than the ratio recorded in February 2024, when it stood at 3.62%. The current level is similar to that recorded at the end of 1980, when the Financial Supervisory Authority’s historical series began.

In terms of the volume of NPL, they fell by 364 million euros in February to 38,995 million euros, while the year-on-year reduction was 3,258 million euros.

Moreover, the reduction in the NPL ratio was also supported by an increase in the loan portfolio: at the end of February the stock stood at 1,183 billion euros, an increase of some 1,560 million euros compared with January. On the other hand, compared with February 2024, the volume of bank loans had increased by some 16.6 billion euro.

The data broken down by type of institution show that the ratio of doubtful assets of all deposit-taking institutions (banks, savings banks and cooperative societies) ended February at 3.21%, four basis points lower than in the previous month and 29 basis points lower than in the same period of 2024.

In absolute terms, this type of institution recorded a decrease of 343 million euro in its doubtful assets portfolio to 36,325 million euro. Compared with February 2024, the figure is around 2,922 million lower.

The NPL ratio of credit institutions increased slightly to 5.86%, two basis points more than in January. On a year-on-year basis, it fell by 73 basis points.

The volume of doubtful loans of this type of institution at the end of February was 2,492 million euro, eight million less than the monthly variation, while the doubtful balance was reduced by 328 million euro compared to the same month of the previous year.

Finally, according to the Bank of Spain, provisions for all credit institutions amounted to 28,828 million, 128 million less than in January, while the year-on-year variation showed a reduction of 1,203 million.

Original Story: Idealista News | Author: Europa Press / Ana P.Alarcos
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Greeks afraid of mortgages

The economic crisis that the country went through in the past decade casts a heavy shadow on the decisions of households over whether to resort to bank loans to buy a house. Combined with the upward trend in interest rates, it prevents a large number of potential borrowers from crossing the threshold of banks to apply for a loan.

This is confirmed by an Alpha Bank study on the housing issue in the country, according to which high interest rates and the fear of risk are the main deterrent factors for those who state that they do not intend to finance the purchase of a house with a mortgage.

Specifically, one in two respondents cites high interest rates and, as Alpha observes, “the stricter financing conditions that lead to higher debt servicing costs are the main deterrent factor for potential borrowers.”

Furthermore, 41% of respondents in this sample consider fear of risk to be a key factor in not applying for a mortgage. Fear of risk is linked to uncertainty about possible adverse events, such as future job losses or an unexpected increase in interest rates, negatively affecting households’ ability to service their debt in the future. 

As Alpha Bank observes, “it seems reasonable to assume that these concerns have increased significantly since the global financial crisis of 2008, especially in countries such as Greece, where the effects were particularly severe. This is largely due to the fact that the majority of people have experienced such events at some point in their lives. As a result, fear of risk has become embedded in the collective memory.”

These findings coincide with the banks’ findings from the course of applications for the “My Home” program, which show massive interest, with the main attraction being the cost of the loan based on a 50% interest rate subsidy. It should be noted that the final interest rate applicable to “My Home II” is determined based on Euribor and the margin applied by the bank. This margin ranges between 1.5% to 1.7% – depending on each lender’s policy. 


Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Evgenia Tzortzi
Edition: Prime Yield

BPI puts NPL ‘Zinc’ portfolio up for sale

Portugal’s BPI has put another non-performing loan (NPL) portfolio up for sale, appointing KPMG as advisor.

The “Zinc” project consists of 99.8 million euros of NPLs, of which 77 million are unsecured and the remaining 22 million are considered risky but secured. This portfolio comprises NPLs from households (66%) and SMEs (34%) and is divided into two tranches.

 Tranche A is divided between households (58 per cent), SMEs (26 per cent) and insolvent SMEs (16 per cent). Tranche B, on the other hand, mainly concerns private borrowers with mortgage loans (93 per cent).7 The portfolio is quite granular, with an average loan size of around EUR 13.7 thousand. The private segment in tranche A has an average loan size of around EUR 7.3 thousand. Tranche B is secured by a number of real estate guarantees with a real estate value from the seller of around 37.6 million euros, 99% of which is classified as first lien.

The Bank has opened the non-vincible bidding for the month of April and expects to complete the sale process by mid-year.

Original Story: Jornal Económico | Author: Maria Teixeira Alves
Edition and translation: Prime Yield
Photo: jakub-zerdzick / Unsplashed

Greece

doValue wins new €500 million servicing mandate in Greece

doValue Greece has been awarded a new servicing mandate by funds managed by Fortress Investment Group, adding approximately €500 million in GBV.

“This mandate reflects the high level of costumer satisfaction achieved by doValue Greece, as well as the continued strategic value of doValue’s partnership woth Fortress”, says the statement released by the servicer group.

Additionally, this mandate marks further progress in the positive path since the start of the year, as the group reaches €7 billion GBV from new business compared to a target of €8 billion for the entire 2025 as outlined in the 2024-2026 business plan.

Original Story: doValue
Edition: Prime Yield

Cajamar sells 14.2 million in foreclosed assets to KKR

Cajamar continues to clean up its non-performing assets. The bank has transferred a new portfolio of foreclosed assets, mainly residential, to the KKR fund. The assets, included in the so-called Eros II project and sold to the fund, have a gross value of 14.2 million euros.

In recent months, the company has also placed the Atenea II portfolio with specialists Goriz Advisor and Gannet. With a volume of 17.5 million euros, the latter portfolio consisted of 200 NPLs (non-performing loans) secured by mortgages.

These are very small operations compared to those transferred in recent years, but they continue to improve the quality of the balance sheet and place the management of non-performing assets in the hands of specialists.

The institution ended the year with 1,318.8 million in non-performing assets, having reduced its exposure to foreclosed assets by 31.5% (527.81 million) and its exposure to non-performing loans to 1.93%, one of the lowest in the sector. Its exposure to doubtful loans fell to 791.05 million and it maintains provisions covering 72% of these risks.

Like the rest of the banking sector, the bank frequently resorts to the sale of non-performing assets. Recent transactions include the transfer to Balbec Capital of 136 million in healthy and non-performing loans in the Utrecht project.

Cajamar has also concluded transactions with Waterfall Asset Management, involving the sale of doubtful unsecured loans; with LC ASSET 1, Lindorff, Bain Capital, Link Financial and GCBE Advanced Solutions (formerly Gescobro), among others.

Original Story: El Economista | Author: Eva Contreras
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

Athens David Tip for Unsplashed

Thousands of debtors with NPL off the radar

Despite efforts to tackle Greece’s mounting private debt – now totaling €89 billion – millions of borrowers remain off the radar, making regulation and recovery more difficult, industry leaders warned at the 10th Delphi Economic Forum.

Tasos Panousis, CEO of loan servicer doValue, revealed that while the company manages 1 million clients, it only has complete data on half of them. Without visibility, it’s harder to regulate and recover debts, he noted.

The issue spans the broader industry. Thodoris Athanasopoulos, CEO of Cepal Greece and President of the Association of Loan and Credit Claims Management Companies (EEDADP), said that out of 2.7 million debtors managed by servicers, only 57,000 have signed up on online platforms designed to give them access to their debt and credit information.

Of these 2.7 million debtors, around 600,000 are tied to a state-supported securitization scheme. Another 1.5 million are borrowers whose non-performing loans have been sold off to funds, while the remainder still have non-performing loans held directly by banks.

Panousis expressed confidence in the state-backed securitization program, noting that five out of seven loan bundles managed by doValue are exceeding expectations. The two underperforming portfolios involve around 100,000 borrowers whose settled loans were supposed to return to banks – a step that has not happened yet.

This return would boost bank revenues and help borrowers regain access to credit, he explained, urging quick action on viable debt settlements to prevent the cost from falling on taxpayers.

Currently, an estimated 700,000 properties are linked to non-performing loans. Only 13,000 of these have so far come into the ownership of loan management funds. Panousis emphasized the importance of avoiding property auctions, calling them “costly and time-consuming,” and urging instead for consensual solutions to be reached directly with borrowers.

Original Story: Ekathimerini | Author: Evgenia Tzortzi
Edition: Prime Yield
Photo: David Tip / Unsplashed

KKR in Talks With Pollen Street on Spain’s Hipoges

KKR & Co. Inc. is in advanced talks to sell its Spanish real estate management company Hipo to Pollen Street Group Ltd., according to people with knowledge of the matter.

The discussions are ongoing and KKR could still decide not to pursue the deal or select another people added, asking not to be named discussing private information.

Original Story: Bloomberg | Author: Jorge Zuloaga
Edition: Prime Yield

BCP sells €80 million in NPLs to Hoist Capital

BCP has already closed the sale of its non-performing loan (NPL) portfolio, dubbed ‘Project Bright’.The winner was Hoist Capital, which was competing against the consortium of LX Partners and Balbec; EOS Partners; and LC Partners.

Jornal Económico understands that Hoist paid 16.5 million for the Non-Performing Loans portfolio, a portfolio with a nominal value of 80 million euros and made up of ‘unsecured’ credit, i.e. without real guarantees. This usually translates into heavily discounted operations.

These sales are aimed at cleaning up the balance sheet of problematic assets that weigh on the bank’s capital. BCP reached the end of 2024 with 134 million euros less in loans classified as Non-performing exposures (NPE) in domestic activity, closing the year with 973 million in non-performing loans, of which 373 million are loans in default for more than 90 days. The bank led by Miguel Maya has 90 per cent of its loans in Portugal classified as NPE covered by impairments.

In terms of real estate received for credit recovery, BCP reported that it fell from a (gross) value of 169 million euros in December 2023 to 92 million in 2024.

BCP sold 569 properties last year (compared to 820 in 2023), with a book value of 58 million, for 81 million euros. In other words, the sale value exceeded the book value by 23 million.

The net portfolio of repossessed properties fell by 51.9 per cent between December 2023 and December 2024.

BCP’s NPE ratio in Portugal in 2024 stood at 1.7 per cent.

Original Story: Jornal Económico | Author: Maria Teixeira Alves
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

doValue on track to hit 2025 target for new business

Italian bad loan manager doValue has reached 80% of its targeted increase in gross loan portfolio for the current year, and it may be able to surpass it, CEO Manuela Franchi said.

The Milan-listed company, whose shareholders include U.S. funds Elliott Investment Management, Fortress and Bain Capital Credit, announced it had secured a new contract in Cyprus to recover impaired loans worth around 350 million euros secured against nearly 1,000 properties.

The deal, which follows a 700 million euro with the National Bank of Greece, brings to 6.5 billion euros the new business the company has secured so far this year, helped by its expansion into other southern European markets, including Spain.

“We fully confirm our 2025 target of 8 billion euros in additional gross book value,” Franchi said in comments to Reuters. “If the current trend continues, we don’t rule out even surpassing it in the first part of the year.”

By shedding some 290 billion euros in soured loans since 2016 Italian banks turned the country into Europe’s biggest market for these assets. However, new flows have dried up in recent years as lenders completed their clean-up and tightened lending.

“We believe our geographical diversification will allow us to keep signing new contracts on a regular basis,” Franchi said.

The group has weathered the market slowdown thanks to selective acquisitions and a decision not to invest directly in loan portfolios, but to focus solely on managing them, she said.

Europe’s biggest loan collector Intrum, pushed to the brink by debt costs as interest rates spiked, last year filed for U.S. creditor protection as it sought to restructure its debt.

Unlike doValue, Intrum bought part of the loans it managed.

Seeking to buttress profits as the industry reorganises after the boom years, doValue last year struck a cash-and-share deal to buy Elliott-backed Gardant, a smaller domestic rival.

Cost savings through tie-ups and revenue diversification are seen as a way for the sector to shield profits.

“We look with interest at continental Europe, an area where we are not present but which may offer growth opportunities given the slowing economy and our strong track record,” Franchi said.

Original Story: Reuters
Edition: Prime Yield

NPL pile

Santander, CaixaBank and Sabadell sell 3.7 billion in unpaid loans

Last year, Spanish banks sold portfolios of toxic assets for a total value of €6.7 billion, including a portfolio of €1.5 billion from Sareb, according to a compilation by Axis Corporate (Accenture).

If we add the transactions that took place in the secondary market between the private equity firms themselves, the amount rises to €17.86 billion, a volume similar to that of 2023, but half the historical record of 2018. At the same time, Ana Botín suddenly transferred all of Popular’s real estate risk (€30 billion) to Blackstone.

Santander was the most active bank last year, with seven transactions of toxic asset portfolios for a total of €1.8 billion. CaixaBank is next in the ranking, having transferred batches of non-performing loans and real estate for a total of €973 million.

Sabadell follows with €938 million.

Sareb, the vehicle in which the toxic assets of the nine savings banks bailed out during the financial crisis are parked, transferred 1.5 billion in unpaid loans to Axactor in one fell swoop.

According to Accenture, this year will see an acceleration in the sale of real estate risk assets by Sareb, as its legal dissolution is imminent. This is scheduled for 2027, although the government has the power to extend the deadline.

The size of portfolios changing hands has fallen sharply in recent years. The size of 78% of portfolios is less than €500 million.

Going forward, Accenture predicts that most buyout activity will focus on unsecured and refinanced loans.

€73.5 billion of NPL to be unwound

The clean-up of Spanish banks’ real estate assets is well underway after almost twenty years. But there are still €73.5 billion worth of toxic assets to be unwound.

Santander is the bank with the largest real estate holdings on its balance sheet: €36 billion. It is followed by BBVA with €15.327 billion. And CaixaBank with 10.352 billion.

Unicaja made a clean sweep last year and its stock of toxic assets fell by 14%. Its risk volume (€1.348 billion) is similar to that of Bankinter, which did not lend to property developers in the years before the property bubble.

The private equity firms Cerberus, Blackstone, Lone Star and Axactor are the ones that have fattened their portfolios with toxic assets from Spanish banks over the last decade.

Between the four of them, they have acquired €97.35 billion of real estate risk owned by the banks or bought back from other private equity firms. This is half of the €207.52 billion that have changed hands, according to Axis Corporate data.

The real estate legacy still to be liquidated is now reduced and so well provisioned that portfolio sales no longer cause losses in the income statement.

Original Story: Expansión | Author: R.Lander
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

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Banking profits in Portugal rise 13 per cent to record 6.3 billion in 2024

Fewer costs and bad debts, more profits and deposits: that’s how 2024 looked for Portuguese banks. Not everything was positive: the transformation ratio fell again.

Bank profits in Portugal rose by 13 per cent to a record €6.323 billion in 2024, a year marked by the reversal of interest rates, according to the latest data published by the Bank of Portugal.

At the end of last year, the Portuguese banking system had a return on equity (ROE) of 15.2 per cent, 0.4 percentage points higher than in 2023.

Several factors contributed to the Portuguese banking system’s historic profit last year, including income from interest and commissions, but also the release of provisions and impairments, among others.

On the other hand, banks kept costs relatively under control, with the cost-income ratio rising slightly to 39.7 per cent, 2.7 percentage points higher than a year earlier, but almost 20 percentage points below the level recorded in 2020.

In terms of asset quality, the non-performing loan (NPL) ratio fell again to 2.4 percent in December, 0.3 percentage point lower than a year earlier.

Nevertheless, banks’ balance sheets still contained €7.8 billion euro of NPL, 700 million less than a year ago. Toxic loans net of provisions totalled 3.48 billion.

Indicators for the Portuguese banking system also show that although banks’ total assets grew from 442.2 billion in 2023 to 467.8 billion in 2024, the weight of banks’ assets in relation to GDP fell slightly to 164.2 per cent.

Customer deposits accounted for 73.9 per cent of banks’ assets, up 1 percentage point year-on-year.

The banks’ transformation ratio fell again, reflecting the challenges for banks to inject liquidity into the economy in the form of loans, falling from 78 per cent in 2023 to 75 per cent last year.

Original Story: ECO | Author: Alberto Teixeira
Edition and translation: Prime Yield

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